This isn’t the insane hypothetical of Glenn Beck, all worked up about what the secretly-Muslim/socialist/Marxist/racist Obama wants to do to White America. This is what Obama has actually argued he has the right to do, and it is what he is actively attempting to do to an American citizen. Please see here for a detailed analysis of the particular case in question. The illegality of such a craven, despotic power is not in question (not by reasonable, moral people at least – and certainly not by those familiar with the actual laws in question). Yet it is a power that as of yet remains unchecked. This hasn’t worked its way up to the Supreme Court (and it’s not yet clear if any court will even allow a challenge to this at all), and the media and most political pundits haven’t done much of anything to denounce it. There is, however, one important exception: Dennis Kucinich, a man who is often ridiculed for, of all things, his appearance, as well as the audacity he shows whenever he “foolishly” runs for President.

On July 30, Kucinich introduced HR 6010 “to prohibit the extrajudicial killing of United States citizens, and for other purposes.” Let’s pause for just a moment and bask in how immensely ludicrous it is that I am writing an article praising a politician sworn to uphold the Constitution for introducing a bill saying that assassinating American citizens – without anything even remotely resembling a trial – should be illegal…I feel a little nauseas. Moving on: below is a brief excerpt from the bill.

(1) On January 27, 2010, The Washington Post revealed that United States citizens have been included on lists maintained by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) to be assassinated.

(2) The January 27 Washington Post article reported that the JSOC and CIA maintain lists of individuals deemed ‘High Value Targets’ and ‘High Value Individuals’, whom they seek to kill or capture, that the lists currently include United States citizens, and that the President has authorized military operations with the express understanding that a United States citizen may be killed.

(3) Admiral Dennis C. Blair, then the Director of National Intelligence, in testimony before the House Select Committee on Intelligence on February 3, 2010, confirmed the policy of including United States citizens on such lists, stating that ‘a decision to use lethal force against a U.S. citizen must get special permission’ before the targeting of a United States citizen can be granted and that ‘being a U.S. citizen will not spare an American from getting assassinated by military or intelligence operatives overseas if the individual is working with terrorists and planning to attack fellow Americans.’

(4) The Obama administration has publicly authorized the extrajudicial killing of Anwar Al-Awlaki, a United States citizen born in New Mexico who is accused of involvement in terrorist organizations abroad, the first confirmed United States citizen to be added to a CIA list of targets for capture or killing.

(5) According to an article published in The Nation in November 2009, the private security contractor Blackwater Worldwide, now Xe Services, is intimately involved with the targeted assassination programs run by the CIA and JSOC in Pakistan.

(6) Department of Defense Instruction 1100.22, issued on April 12, 2010, states that ‘security is inherently governmental’ and that the ‘U.S. Government has exclusive responsibility for discretionary decisions concerning the appropriate, measured use of combat power, including the offensive use of destructive or deadly force on behalf of the United States’, particularly in operations that have virtually no transparency, accountability, or oversight.

(7) United States Attorney General Eric J. Holder recognized that the Department of Justice has successfully prosecuted many terrorism defendants in Federal courts, stating on Friday, November 13, 2009, that ‘for over two hundred years, our nation has relied on a faithful adherence to the rule of law to bring criminals to justice . . . Once again we will ask our legal system to rise to that challenge, and I am confident it will answer the call with fairness and justice’.

(8) Executive Order 12333 (46 Fed. Reg. 59941; relating to United States intelligence activities), issued by President Ronald Reagan in 1981, stated, ‘No person employed by or acting on behalf of the United States Government shall engage in, or conspire to engage in, assassination’.

(9) Executive Order 11905 (41 Fed. Reg. 7703; relating to United States foreign intelligence activities), issued by President Gerald Ford in 1976, stated, ‘No employee of the United States Government shall engage in, or conspire to engage in, political assassination’.

While the above is plenty disturbing in and of itself, section two of the bill opens with this statement: “due process of law is a fundamental principle in the United States Constitution, the United States has a commitment to the principles included in the Bill of Rights, and no United States citizen, regardless of location, can be ‘deprived of life, liberty, property, without due process of law’, as stated in Article XIV of the Constitution.” The fact that this has to be stated in the actual bill is mind-boggling. What is even worse, however, is that it will likely fall on deaf ears. Due process, the Bill of Rights, these are just words to be disregarded and misrepresented. What matters are to our current crop of politicians and the ignorant Americans who support them are outcomes, and the government has decided that the outcome it wants is one in which it has the authority to kill Americans by fiat. And this is the outcome that both the majority of politicians and the majority of the media, either directly or indirectly, are supporting. The bill has a whopping six co-sponsors, all of whom are Democrats (which is slightly surprising, as you’d think some of those Republicans who fancy themselves libertarians would get on board): John Conyers, Keith Ellison, Bob Filner, Raul Grijalva, Jesse Jackson, and Pete Stark. There are 435 members in the House of Representatives.

The bill has been sent to the House Armed Services Committee, but if you go to Govtrack.us, you’ll find this lovely annotation: “This bill is in the first step in the legislative process. Introduced bills and resolutions first go to committees that deliberate, investigate, and revise them before they go to general debate. The majority of bills and resolutions never make it out of committee.”

There are those who proudly support such a policy, citing their trust in the President to decide who is worthy of life, who is worthy of a criminal trial, and who is worthy of being killed without any legal proceedings whatsoever. This is all perfectly insane, of course, but these people exist nonetheless. Illegality aside, think about the practicality of allowing such a policy.

192 people have been released from prison thanks to DNA testing. This is a staggeringly high number for many reasons. One, DNA is not widely used to help determine whether or not someone in prison is in fact guilty or innocent of the crime that they’ve spent years behind bars for, so the fact that it has been used relatively infrequently has nevertheless lead to this many people being proven falsely convicted is rather astonishing. Two, the vast majority of these innocent people went through a jury trial before a judge and twelve of their peers. They had, at the very least, a public defender. Yet the public defender was unable to establish their innocence. The twelve jurors were confident enough that they harbored no reasonable doubts as to their guilt. The judge found nothing worth setting the verdict aside for, either immediately or on appeal. Yet these men were completely innocent. Three, this figure only includes inmates from the year 2000 and onward.

Now imagine how unbelievably broken a system would be in which all of the above safe guards have been completely removed. There is no defense attorney. There is no judge. There is no jury of one’s peers required to find proof beyond a reasonable doubt. There is only one man – and he makes his decision behind closed doors with absolutely no accountability. There is no appeals process. No hope. If he decides to label you a terrorist/enemy combatant/latest euphemism designed to subvert international and domestic law/scary word, then you have been sentenced to death in absentia. And, according to this man, according to the government he runs, there is absolutely nothing that you or anyone else can do about it. The clock is ticking, and the full force of the American military is ready to rain down upon you. If that many innocent people, despite going through the elaborate process of a police investigation, the district attorney’s office, a grand jury, a jury trial, an appeals process, a governor review, can still be wrongly convicted, how in the hell can we possibly delude ourselves into thinking that an even greater percentage of innocent people won’t just be falsely convicted but murdered under this insane policy?

Perhaps we should ask the other 429 members of the House of Representatives that question.

On August 31, President Obama sat behind his desk in the oval office and announced the end of the war in Iraq started by his predecessor. “Operation Iraqi Freedom is over. The Iraqi people now have lead responsibility for the security of their country. This was my pledge to the American people as a candidate for this office.” What a load of propagandistic bullshit, the most glaring example of which is his disgusting reference to the public relations moniker ‘Operation Iraqi Freedom.’ This war was never about the freedom of Iraqis – this is like calling the genocidal wars waged against Native Americans Operation Co-Existence. Obama (and/or his hired writers) carefully and deliberately chose to refer to it not as the ‘Iraq war’ or the ‘war in Iraq’ but rather this cheap designation. Shame on him.

He also dropped in this little gem: “It’s well known that [Bush] and I disagreed about the war from its outset. Yet no one could doubt President Bush’s support for our troops, or his love of country and commitment to our security.” If Obama were not a gifted, perhaps pathological liar, I would have expected him to burst into uncontrollable laughter midway through this wonderful shout-out to the man many historians consider to be the worst president in history and who many thought was deserving of impeachment for his crimes against both the international community and American citizens. For one, this claim that Bush was deeply committed to American security and love of country, and then for Obama to link this commitment to Bush’s decision to start a war of aggression, bears absolutely no correspondence to reality.

Consider this 2006 report by the The Guardian:

An authoritative US intelligence report pooling the views of 16 government agencies concludes America’s campaign in Iraq has increased the threat of terrorism.

The National Intelligence Estimate was completed in April but not made public. Its conclusions, which were first reported by the New York Times, contradict assertions made by President George Bush and White House officials during the fifth anniversary of the September 11 attacks.

“It’s a very candid assessment,” said one official who has seen the report. “It’s stating the obvious.”

The report, Trends in Global Terrorism: Implications for the United States, points out the “centrality” of the US invasion of Iraq in fomenting terrorist cells and attacks. One section of the 30-page report, Indicators of the Spread of the Global Jihadist Movement, describes how the American presence in Iraq has helped spread radical Islam by providing a focal point for anti-Americanism.

There is also this study conducted by Peter Bergen and Paul Cruickshank, fellows at the Center on Law and Security at the New York University School of Law:

Our study yields one resounding finding: The rate of terrorist attacks around the world by jihadist groups and the rate of fatalities in those attacks increased dramatically after the invasion of Iraq. Globally there was a 607 percent rise in the average yearly incidence of attacks (28.3 attacks per year before and 199.8 after) and a 237 percent rise in the average fatality rate (from 501 to 1,689 deaths per year). A large part of this rise occurred in Iraq, which accounts for fully half of the global total of jihadist terrorist attacks in the post-Iraq War period. But even excluding Iraq, the average yearly number of jihadist terrorist attacks and resulting fatalities still rose sharply around the world by 265 percent and 58 percent respectively.

And even when attacks in both Afghanistan and Iraq (the two countries that together account for 80 percent of attacks and 67 percent of deaths since the invasion of Iraq) are excluded, there has still been a significant rise in jihadist terrorism elsewhere – a 35 percent increase in the number of jihadist terrorist attacks outside of Afghanistan and Iraq, from 27.6 to 37 a year, with a 12 percent rise in fatalities from 496 to 554 per year.

As the authors of the above study rightly point out, this isn’t definitive prove of causation; one would think, however, that such figures, such facts, would give public officials pause before making ludicrous claims. There are more studies like, more examples of attacks driven – at least in part – by our war and belligerent behavior following the attack on the World Trade Center and Pentagon. But there is another sickening claim made by our Man of Change that deserves to be addressed: the war is not over.

A staggering 50,000 troops will remain in Iraq. We have also been trying to erect permanent military bases in the country. On the following picture, airplanes mark every base currently built or being built in the country:

This report finds twenty-four bases and airports in Iraq as of 2007. There is also the issue of private contractors – a not so-clever euphemism for mercenaries and the outsourcing of war. Kirit Radia reports

the State Department plans to double the number of private security contractors it employs to about 7,000 by the end of 2011. It has also asked the Pentagon to leave behind some of its equipment so that it can safely travel throughout the country.

The department says it has asked the military to provide 25 Blackhawk helicopters and 50 heavily armored MRAP vehicles. Of course, the department plans to hire even more contractors to operate them. It also plans to hire contractors to operate communications equipment, dispose of explosive material, and operate counter rocket/mortar notification systems.

The war – which was never about freedom – is not over. It rages on. It will likely continue to be waged next year, the year after that, the year after that, and so on, especially when the American populace is so willing to accept the charade put on by Obama as accurate and real, as long as Democrats and progressives are willing to swallow this whole, with a smile, because “their guy” is in office. American soldiers will continue to die. Anger, resentment, and even hatred will continue to be fostered amongst communities in the Middle East with every colonizing soldier on the ground, with every civilian – someone’s daughter, someone’s wife – needlessly and unnecessarily murdered, with every building or neighborhood ruined and destroyed. Yet we congratulate ourselves; we congratulate this president despite the fact that he is continuing the same illegal, immoral war that so many on the left supposedly opposed when the man in charge was a Republican.

“This milestone should serve as a reminder to all Americans that the future is ours to shape if we move forward with confidence and commitment” – this non sequitur initially seemed like an appropriate quote to end on. It makes about as much logical and intellectually honest sense as the rest of the drivel that Obama vomited out that night. But then there is this statement by Congressman Dennis Kucinich that expresses the Orwellian state of American discourse and politics:

“A war based on lies continues to be a war based on lies. Today, we have a war that is not a war, with combat troops who are not combat troops. In 2003, President Bush said ‘Mission Accomplished’. In 2010, the White House says combat operations are over in Iraq, but will leave 50,000 troops, many of whom will inevitably be involved in combat-related activities.”

UPDATE: From the always insightful John Pilger: “They [soldiers] have not left. At least 50,000 troops will continue to operate from 94 bases. American air assaults are unchanged, as are special forces’ assassinations. The number of “military contractors” is 100,000 and rising. Most Iraqi oil is now under direct foreign control.” His whole article is worth reading and can be found here .

Yes, there are accommodations that will allow people to pray, but so what? Does a Christian visiting the Holocaust memorial who decides to bow his or her head, or maybe even drop to his or her knees and paint a cross across his or her chest, mean that the memorial is now a Catholic Cathedral? Part of this community center’s professed mission includes, “Uphold[ing] respect for the diversity of expression and ideas between all people”; “Cultivat[ing] and embrac[embrac[ing] neighborly relations between all New Yorkers, fostering a spirit of civic participation and an awareness of common needs and opportunities”; “Commit[ting] to social justice, dignified human development and spiritual growth for all.” Are you scared yet? Deeply offended by this affront to American values?

Wait, the opposition says, we have no problem at all with the mosque itself – just with the actual location. Ground Zero™ is Sacred Ground, and it wouldn’t be right to build there. And besides, who cares what they “profess?” They’re dirty, lying Muslims! You know a propaganda campaign has been successful when you’ve not only won a large percentage of people over to your side but managed to get them to accept things that are blatantly, demonstrably false as unquestionably true. From Park51.org:

Lower Manhattan is pretty small. You can’t see Ground Zero from our current building and on completion of our planned building some years from now, there won’t be any views of the Ground Zero memorial from the building. To honor those killed on September 11th, we have planned for a public memorial within our future facility as well as reflection space open to all.

In an article perfectly titled, My Mom Bought Me My First Suit at Ground Zero!, writer Joshua Holland links to the following picture of the exact place, the exact building, that the community center will replace:

Opponents would like you to think that they’re being completely rational, reasonable, upstanding Americans by protesting this particular community center…except they’re not. This is not rational. It is not reasonable. It certainly is not American, at least if by ‘American’ we mean the values that we’re all taught while growing up to protect and appreciate in this country. Opponents often like to cite a recent poll that shows nearly 70% of Americans oppose this building (I wonder how many Americans once supported slavery or how many still oppose same-sex marriage?). Then, in a rather pathetic attempt to underscore just how reasonable and justified they are in their opposition, they continue to cite that of this 70%, roughly 55% acknowledge the right of the center to be built; they just want to stop it anyway. This doesn’t demonstrate anything other than how disconnected and bigoted Americans are. On one hand, we recognize someone’s First Amendment rights. On the other hand, we fully plan on using the tyranny of the majority to ensure that you don’t get to exercise those First Amendment rights. Sound familiar?

Madison, in Federalist No. 10, writes

A zeal for different opinions concerning religion, concerning government, and many other points, as well of speculation as of practice; an attachment to different leaders ambitiously contending for pre-eminence and power; or to persons of other descriptions whose fortunes have been interesting to the human passions, have, in turn, divided mankind into parties, inflamed them with mutual animosity, and rendered them much more disposed to vex and oppress each other than to co-operate for their common good. So strong is this propensity of mankind to fall into mutual animosities, that where no substantial occasion presents itself, the most frivolous and fanciful distinctions have been sufficient to kindle their unfriendly passions and excite their most violent conflicts.

Another problem with this “good Americans” meme is that this opposition is indicative of some of the most vile, disgusting, and bigoted behavior in recent memory. For instance:

As ThinkProgress and many other outlets noted earlier today, a Muslim New York City cab driver appeared to be the first physical casualty of the controversy surrounding the Islamic center near Ground Zero. The passenger reportedly asked the cab driver if he was a Muslim. After the driver responded affirmatively, the passenger said, “Assalamu alaikum — consider this a checkpoint!” and slashed the driver’s neck and face.

But in addition to acts of bodily harm against Muslims, the ugly and emotional Ground Zero debate has generated hate crimes against a mosque in California. The Fresno Bee reports that a brick was thrown through a window of the Madera Islamic center last Friday. There have been repeated instances of hate directed against this particular mosque. Signs have been left at the Islamic center carrying inflammatory messages, like this one:

The other signs left at the Madera mosque read: “Wake up America, the Enemy is here. ANB” and “American Nationalist Brotherhood.”

ThinkProgress has previously noted that there has been a spate of hate crimes against mosques in America. For instance, a mosque in South Arlington, Texas, was vandalized earlier this month. “The vandals also cut a pipe, allegedly thinking that it was a natural gas line.” Also, the Al-Farooq Islamic Center in Nashville, Tennessee was vandalized with anti-Muslim graffiti. And in a Jacksonville mosque this year, a pipe bomb was set off and a “tissue stuffed inside with white powder” was sent in the mail to one of the community’s local religious leaders.

In Kentucky, a zoning board rejected a proposal for a new mosque, which led to this enlightened reaction: “The Paducah Sun reports that some 250 area residents, packed into the hearing, “cheered” when the board announced its decision.” The Raw Story goes on to report,

What’s more, the Courier-Journal reports the Somali group that had petitioned for a zoning variance to allow the mosque to be built weren’t present at the time of the decision — because security had refused them entry, not realizing they were the people behind the project. The C-J reported:

The Paducah Sun and WPSD-TV reported they did come, but were initially denied entrance because the room was full and officers did not realize they were there to represent the project. When the mistake was recognized, officials searched for them outside the building but could not find them, according to the reports.

Then there is this:

On Sunday, opponents of a proposed Islamic center near Ground Zero stepped to a black man – who was simply walking through the angry crowd – and began shouting their various protest slogans at him.

Someone calls the man a “coward,” prompting the man to yell, “Y’all motherf**kers don’t know my opinion about sh*t.”

Next, a white man in a blue hardhat jumps in his face as the crowd closes in and renews its chants of, “No Mosque Here!”

The black man, who can be heard in the video saying, “I’m not even Muslim,” is a union carpenter who works at Ground Zero, according to the YouTube user who posted the clip.

Here is one of the videos:

Good Americans, indeed.

Below you’ll find numerous excerpts of the 136-page decision, starting first with his comments about the witnesses for both the plaintiffs (thus wanting equal rights for same-sex couples) and then the defendants (those wanting to continue depriving same-sex couples a right enjoyed by everyone else). Then you’ll find excerpts from Judge Walker’s findings of fact. This is his articulation of what information he found to be factual pertaining to the case and the conclusions he has reached. The full decision can be found here, and it is absolutely worth reading in full.

In respect to witnesses for the plaintiffs, he found the following:

Jeffrey Zarrillo […] testified about coming out as a gay man (Tr 77:12-15: “Coming out is a very personal and internal process. *** You have to get to the point where you’re comfortable with yourself, with your own identity and who you are.”) Zarrillo described his nine-year relationship with Katami. (Tr 79:20-21: “He’s the love of my life. I love him probably more than I love myself.”)

Paul Katami […] testified about his reasons for wanting to marry Zarrillo. (Tr 89:1-3: “Being able to call him my husband is so definitive, it changes our relationship.” Tr 90:24-91:2: “I can safely say that if I were married to Jeff, that I know that the struggle that we have validating ourselves to other people would be diminished and potentially eradicated.”) Katami explained why it was difficult for him to tell others about his sexual orientation even though he has been gay for “as long as [he] can remember.” (Tr 91:17-92:2: “I struggled with it quite a bit. Being surrounded by what seemed everything heterosexual ***you tend to try and want to fit into that.”) Katami described how the Proposition 8 campaign messages affected him. (Tr 97:1-11: “[P]rotect the children is a big part of the [Proposition 8] campaign. And when I think of protecting your children, you protect them from people who will perpetrate crimes against them, people who might get them hooked on a drug, a pedophile, or some person that you need protecting from. You don’t protect yourself from an amicable person or a good person. You protect yourself from things that can harm you physically, emotionally. And so insulting, even the insinuation that I would be a part of that category.”)

[…]

Jerry Sanders, the mayor of San Diego and a lay witness, testified regarding how he came to believe that domestic partnerships are discriminatory. (Tr 1273:10-17: One a last-minute decision not to veto a San Diego resolution supporting same-sex marriage: “I was saying that one group of people did not deserve the same dignity and respect, did not deserve the same symbolism about marriage.”)

Ryan Kendall, a lay witness, testified about his experiences as a teenager whose parents placed him in therapy to change his sexual orientation from homosexual to heterosexual. (Tr 1521:20: “I knew I was gay. I knew that could not be changed.”) Kendall described the mental anguish he endured because of his family’s disapproval of his sexual orientation. (Tr 1508:9-10, 1511:2-16: “I remember my mother looking at me and telling me that I was going to burn in hell *** [M]y mother would tell me that she hated me, or that I was disgusting, or that I was repulsive. Once she told me that she wished she had had an abortion instead of a gay son.”)

The Judge then wrote the following about the expert witnesses for the plaintiffs:

Plaintiffs called nine expert witnesses. As the education and experience of each expert show, plaintiffs’ experts were amply qualified to offer opinion testimony on the subjects identified. Moreover, the experts’ demeanor and responsiveness showed their comfort with the subjects of their expertise. For those reasons, the court finds that each of plaintiffs’ proffered experts offered credible opinion testimony on the subjects identified.

Now compare all of the above with the “credibility” of the defendants’ witnesses (as if the mother’s treatment of her son isn’t sufficiently revelatory). First, it should be known that the defendants “elected not to call a majority of their designated witnesses to testify at trial.” They also “called not a single official proponent of Proposition 8 to explain the discrepancies between the arguments in favor of Proposition 8 presented to voters and the arguments presented in court.” The highly disingenuous reason given for this was that the defendants feared for the safety of their witnesses. The court then ruled that there would be no cameras in the court – that it would essentially be a closed proceeding. The defense still didn’t want to call their “experts” or try to explain these discrepancies. You might be asking yourself, ‘What discrepancies?’ These:

Plaintiffs entered into evidence the deposition testimony of two of proponents’ withdrawn witnesses [Dr. Katherine Young and Dr. Paul Nathanson], as their testimony supported plaintiffs’ claims […] Young testified at her deposition that homosexuality is a normal variant of human sexuality and that same-sex couples possess the same desire for love and commitment as opposite-sex couples […] Young also explained that several cultures around the world and across centuries have had variations of marital relationships for same-sex couples. […] Nathanson testified at his deposition that religion lies at the heart of the hostility and violence directed at gays and lesbians and that there is no evidence that children raised by same-sex couples fare worse than children raised by opposite-sex couples.

Defendants did, however, call two witnesses, David Blankenhorn and Kenneth Miller. Blankenhorn founded the perfectly legitimate sounding Institute for American Values, whereas Miller is a “a professor of Government at Claremont McKenna College.”

From Judge Walker:

Plaintiffs challenge Blankenhorn’s qualifications as an expert because none of his relevant publications has been subject to a traditional peer-review process, Tr 2733:2-2735:4, he has no degree in sociology, psychology or anthropology despite the importance of those fields to the subjects of marriage, fatherhood, and family structure, Tr 2735:15-2736:9, and his study of the effects of same-sex marriage involved “read[ing] articles and ha[ving] conversations with people, and tr[ing] to be an informed person about it” […] Plaintiffs argue that Blankenhorn’s conclusion are not based on “objective date or discernible methodology, […] The court now determines that Blankenhorn’s testimony constitutes inadmissible opinion testimony that should be given essentially no weight.

Judge Walker than decimates – at length – Blankenhorn’s fitness as an expert, and it is very much worth reading. If anyone takes Blankenhorn seriously after reading this, than…wow. Just wow. Miller fared much better (although I suppose that isn’t saying much), but ultimate his testimony was dismissed as well. Walker wrote, “Having considered Miller’s background, experience and testimony, the court concludes that, while Miller has significant experience with politics generally, he is not sufficiently familiar with gay and lesbian politics specifically to offer opinions on gay and lesbian political power.”

The decision then moves into the findings of fact. The following are some excerpts:

Marriage in the United States has always been a civil matter. Civil authorities may permit religious leaders to solemnize marriages but not to determine who may enter or leave a civil marriage. Religious leaders may determine independently whether to recognize a civil marriage or divorce but that recognition or lack thereof has no effect on the relationship under state law.

California, like every other state, has never required that individuals entering a marriage be willing or able to procreate.

After emancipation, former slaves viewed their ability to marry as one of the most important new rights they had gained.

Many states, including California, had laws restricting the race of marital partners so that whites and non-whites could not marry each other […] Racial restrictions on an individual’s choice of marriage partner were deemed unconstitutional under the California Constitution in 1948 and under the United States Constitution in 1967.

States and the federal government channel benefits, rights, and responsibilities through marital status. Marital status affects immigration and citizenship, tax policy, property and inheritance rules and social benefit programs.

Sexual orientation is commonly discussed as a characteristic of the individual. Sexual orientation is fundamental to a person’s identity and is a distinguishing characteristic that defines gays and lesbians as a discrete group. Proponents’ assertion that sexual orientation cannot be defined is contrary to the weight of the evidence.

Individuals do not generally choose their sexual orientation. No credible evidence supports a finding that an individual may, through conscious decision, therapeutic intervention or any other method, change his or her sexual orientation.

Same-sex couples are identical to opposite-sex couples in the characteristics relevant to the ability to form successful marital unions. Like opposite-sex couples, same-sex couples have happy, satisfying relationships and from deep emotional bonds and strong commitments to their partners. Standardized measures of relationship satisfaction, relationship adjustment and love do not differ depending on whether a couple is same-sex or opposite-sex.

Approximately eighteen percent of same-sex couples in California are raising children.

Domestic partnerships lack the social meaning associated with marriage, and marriage is widely regarded as the definitive expression of love and commitment in the United States.

The availability of domestic partnership does not provide gays and lesbians with a status equivalent to marriage because the cultural meaning of marriage and its associated benefits are intentionally withheld from same-sex couples in domestic partnerships.

Permitting same-sex couples to marry will not affect the number of opposite-sex couples who marry, divorce, cohabit, have children outside of marriage or otherwise affect the stability of opposite-sex marriages.

The children of same-sex couples benefit when their parents can marry.

Proposition 8 places the force of law behind stigmas against gays and lesbians, including: gays and lesbians do not have intimate relationships similar to heterosexual couples; gays and lesbians are not as good as heterosexuals; and gay and lesbian relationships do not deserve the full recognition of society.

Proposition 8 increases costs and decreases wealth for same-sex couples because of increased tax burdens, decreased availability of health insurance and higher transactions costs to secure rights and obligations typically associated with marriage.

Proposition 8 singles out gays and lesbians and legitimates their unequal treatment.

Proposition 8 results in frequent reminders for gays and lesbians in committed long-term relationships that their relationships are not as highly valued as opposite-sex relationships.

Children do not need to be raised by a male parent and a female parent to be well-adjusted, and having both a male and a female parent does not increase the likelihood that a child will be well-adjusted.

Religious beliefs that gay and lesbian relationships are sinful or inferior to heterosexual relationships harm gays and lesbians.

Stereotypes and misinformation have resulted in social and legal disadvantages for gays and lesbians.

No reasonable counter-argument can be made to Judge Walker’s findings, which should bode well for same-sex couples as bigots continue appealing this decisions. However, Proposition 8 is antithetical to reason (and the Constutition), as are those who support it, those who feel that gays and lesbians will always be less than.

Now try to imagine the type of people it would take to defend the principal in the scenario above. What kind of completely sick, twisted, completely fucked up individuals would support someone who actively rapes children? Try to imagine the people defending the principal by accusing his critics of bigotry. Try to imagine the people actively helping him get away with it so that he can continue to rape girl after girl after girl. Try not to stress yourself too much with what should be an impossible riddle. The answer is sadly predictable: the religious. A more specific answer is, of course, the Catholic Church.

Both the current and past popes (the former Pope is currently up for Sainthood) have intentionally conspired to cover-up the crimes of pedophile priests. Writes Christopher Hitchens

There are two separate but related matters here: First, the individual responsibility of the pope in one instance of this moral nightmare and, second, his more general and institutional responsibility for the wider lawbreaking and for the shame and disgrace that goes with it. The first story is easily told, and it is not denied by anybody. In 1979, an 11-year-old German boy identified as Wilfried F. was taken on a vacation trip to the mountains by a priest. After that, he was administered alcohol, locked in his bedroom, stripped naked, and forced to suck the penis of his confessor. (Why do we limit ourselves to calling this sort of thing “abuse”?) The offending cleric was transferred from Essen to Munich for “therapy” by a decision of then-Archbishop Joseph Ratzinger, and assurances were given that he would no longer have children in his care. But it took no time for Ratzinger’s deputy, Vicar General Gerhard Gruber, to return him to “pastoral” work, where he soon enough resumed his career of sexual assault.

…

Very much more serious is the role of Joseph Ratzinger, before the church decided to make him supreme leader, in obstructing justice on a global scale. After his promotion to cardinal, he was put in charge of the so-called “Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith” (formerly known as the Inquisition). In 2001, Pope John Paul II placed this department in charge of the investigation of child rape and torture by Catholic priests. In May of that year, Ratzinger issued a confidential letter to every bishop. In it, he reminded them of the extreme gravity of a certain crime. But that crime was the reporting of the rape and torture. The accusations, intoned Ratzinger, were only treatable within the church’s own exclusive jurisdiction. Any sharing of the evidence with legal authorities or the press was utterly forbidden. Charges were to be investigated “in the most secretive way … restrained by a perpetual silence … and everyone … is to observe the strictest secret which is commonly regarded as a secret of the Holy Office … under the penalty of excommunication.” (My italics). Nobody has yet been excommunicated for the rape and torture of children, but exposing the offense could get you into serious trouble. And this is the church that warns us against moral relativism! (See, for more on this appalling document, two reports in the London Observer of April 24, 2005, by Jamie Doward.)

The Church even accuses those with the “audacity” to point out these crimes of being the equivalent of anti-Semites. Those poor rapists – how evil and prejudiced we all must be to condemn them for torturing children and women. PZ Myers adds the following damning piece of information:

The Stranger has a revealing article on pedophile priests — in particular, it focuses on the native populations of Alaska and Canada, which were used as a nice, obscure dumping ground for the very worst sexual predators the Catholic Church could provide. Small children were raped, entire villages are decimated by mental health trauma and suicides brought on by these monsters, and in one particularly appalling instance, a priest was caught raping a dying woman he was supposed to give the last rites. There’s also an interview with a former priest who was a “cleaner” (yes, he actually calls himself that), brought in to tidy up the messes these evil men brought into a community…before they got shipped off to another community.

The sheer concentration of known sex offenders in these isolated communities begins to look less like an accident than a plan. Their institutional protection looks less like an embarrassed cover-up than aiding and abetting. And the way the church has settled case after case across the country, refusing to let most of them go to trial for a public airing, is starting to look like an admission of guilt.
Here’s the reason why the church covers up for rapist priests.

“Why does the church keep sending these priests, who have come to be such a major liability, back into ministry? ‘It’s all about keeping the stores open, keeping the revenue rolling,’ Wall says. The Alaskan provinces in particular, Wall says, were a source of revenue–not from the Native population living there, but from parishioners in the lower 48 who were encouraged to donate for the Native ministry up north. ‘You could raise thousands to fund a mission that cost very little to run,’ Wall says. ‘The profit margin is huge.’”

In the hypothetical that opens this post, men and women would raise all forms of hell. Parents would lay waste to all those who committed these vile atrocities and those who protected them. But not when it comes to religion in general or the Catholic Church in particular. Organized religion gets a walk. The Pope will never be charged with anything. The majority of these priests will never face any significant punishment, as has always been the case. Children and women will continue to be systematically abused and raped, and it’s all because people respect an institution that is entirely undeserving of it.

I’ll have more to say about the relationship between science and morality (and religion and morality) in the coming days. In the meantime, enjoy the roughly 22-minute talk.

Congressman Kucinich, along with Congressman John Conyers (D-MI), introduced HR 676, Medicare for All, a bill to provide high-quality health care to every American. This bill would provide all Americans the health care they need, from any doctor they choose, at a universal, high standard of quality. Americans would not be burdened with co-payments, premiums or deductibles. Rather, they would be guaranteed access to medically necessary health care, including inpatient and outpatient care, dental care, vision care, pharmaceuticals, and other treatments that a patient’s doctor would deem necessary.

Medicare for All would cost the same amount of money that is now spent on health care costs. Funds would be provided by savings from a vast reduction of paperwork, existing government spending on healthcare, savings from rational bulk procurement of medications, a tax on the top 5 percent of income earners, a small tax on stock and bond transfers, and a phased-in payroll tax that is less than what employers currently pay on average for less complete employee health coverage.

Compare the above bill, which is excellent and actually accomplishes what those who support the current Senate bill claim to support, with the utterly corrupt and impotent legislation that is likely to now be passed both in the House and the Senate. The current version of bill most likely to pass has no single-payer system. It has no public option. It has nothing to control costs. It has nothing to keep greedy insurance companies from charging customers mafia-like rates for coverage. Worst of all, especially given that insurance companies have no check on their price-gouging, is that the government is forcing every single American to buy from one of these private insurance companies or else face the bureaucratic wrath of the IRS. Here is what I wrote about the mandate vis-à-vis no public option:

The service provided by private insurance companies is so astronomically priced and provides so very little that of all the medical-related bankruptcies in this country, 60% are actually already insured. The average cost of health insurance doesn’t reflect the hundreds of thousands that one is still likely to incur if ever seriously injured or ill. This isn’t protection. It’s more akin to a mafia shakedown. Pay us money or we’ll beat the shit out of you. Paying this mandate won’t be the sign of a responsible American, but a desperate one who has been mugged in the alley, an American that is likely to fall further and further into economic disarray while receiving a product that has consistently been ranked as one of the worst in the Western world. The World Health Organization currently has us rated #37 in the world , far behind all of those “evil socialist” countries in Europe and elsewhere.

The very idea of forcing Americans to give more of their money – money that they do not have – to private insurance companies is repulsive. These companies already make billions of dollars. According to FactCheck.org, the following companies posted these earnings:

UnitedHealth Group: $859 million in the second quarter of 2009
Humana Inc.: $282 million quarterly profit
Health Net: $40 million profit in the spring alone
Wellpoint: $693 million in this quarter
CIGNA: $435 million for the quarter

All of this while the average family income has fallen. David Leonhardt writes , “the typical American household made less money last year than the typical household made a full decade ago. . . In the four decades that the Census Bureau has been tracking household income, there has never before been a full decade in which median income failed to rise. (The previous record was seven years, ending in 1985.) Other Census data suggest that it also never happened between the late 1940s and the late 1960s. So it doesn’t seem to have happened since at least the 1930s.” As if further stuffing the coffers of gluttonous, indifferent insurers with the diminishing savings of Americans were not offensive enough, consider not just the inferiority of the service, but the character of the companies providing it. Their profits are in direct proportion to the suffering of Americans. Former senior executive at CIGNA Wendell Potter testified against his former company before the very Senate that craft this bill. As Ezra Klein reports

“The industry, Potter says, is driven by ‘two key figures: earnings per share and the medical-loss ratio, or medical-benefit ratio, as the industry now terms it. That is the ratio between what the company actually pays out in claims and what it has left over to cover sales, marketing, underwriting and other administrative expenses and, of course, profits.”

Think about that term for a moment: The industry literally has a term for how much money it “loses” paying for health care.

Knowing this, these companies find ways to refuse the authorization of treatments. Americans will be paying for something that they may never receive, not because of some product shortage or lack of need but simply because the insurance companies know they can increase their profit off of saying no to the sick and dying. And whereas a car insurance company’s refusal to pay a claim may only result in having to live with a dent in the side of your car, a health insurer’s declination can and does result in death.

This is who the Senate, knowing all of this full well, wants to force you to enrich. This is who they want to force you to rely on in order to live and be healthy. Is it any wonder then that the stock for these companies have increased upon completion of a bill that is supposedly reforming and regulating the industry? Shahien Nasiripour notes

“Investors are seeing the Senate’s version of health care reform as a massive public subsidy for insurance companies — and as a result, are sending the sector’s stock prices shooting up, up, up. Stripped of a government-run insurance plan, the bill would give tens of millions of Americans no option but to start paying hefty premiums to private companies.

“The rise in stock prices has been particularly striking in the period since Sen. Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.) said on October 27 that he would filibuster a Senate health care reform bill if it included a public option – a threat that caused Senate leaders to cave without much of a fight.

“Here’s a quick breakdown of major health insurance company stock performance from Oct. 27 to Friday’s market close:

• Coventry Health Care, Inc. is up 31.6 percent;
• CIGNA Corp. is up 29.1 percent;
• Aetna Inc. is up 27.1 percent;
• WellPoint, Inc. is up 26.6 percent;
• UnitedHealth Group Inc. is up 20.5 percent;
• And Humana Inc. is up 13.6 percent.”

Kucinich, in a press release in November of 2009, had the following comments about the then-version of the “reform” bill:

We have been led to believe that we must make our health care choices only within the current structure of a predatory, for-profit insurance system which makes money not providing health care. We cannot fault the insurance companies for being what they are. But we can fault legislation in which the government incentivizes the perpetuation, indeed the strengthening, of the for-profit health insurance industry, the very source of the problem. When health insurance companies deny care or raise premiums, co-pays and deductibles they are simply trying to make a profit. That is our system.

Clearly, the insurance companies are the problem, not the solution. They are driving up the cost of health care. Because their massive bureaucracy avoids paying bills so effectively, they force hospitals and doctors to hire their own bureaucracy to fight the insurance companies to avoid getting stuck with an unfair share of the bills. The result is that since 1970, the number of physicians has increased by less than 200% while the number of administrators has increased by 3000%. It is no wonder that 31 cents of every health care dollar goes to administrative costs, not toward providing care. Even those with insurance are at risk. The single biggest cause of bankruptcies in the U.S. is health insurance policies that do not cover you when you get sick.

But instead of working toward the elimination of for-profit insurance, H.R. 3962 would put the government in the role of accelerating the privatization of health care. In H.R. 3962, the government is requiring at least 21 million Americans to buy private health insurance from the very industry that causes costs to be so high, which will result in at least $70 billion in new annual revenue, much of which is coming from taxpayers. This inevitably will lead to even more costs, more subsidies, and higher profits for insurance companies — a bailout under a blue cross.

And the bill which Kucinich rightfully lashes above is one that actually had a public option. This is what makes his turn to support the current legislation so very disappointing. It would be one thing if we knew that the Senate would largely fix all the gross deficiencies in the bill via reconciliation, which would include adding in a public option. But we don’t know this. And we have no reason to even find such a scenario probable. Instead, we’ll likely see only minor tweaks – if any – made, and thus Americans will once again be forced to take it on all fours.

So why did Kucinich do this? He has obviously spent most of the current session thinking that this and similar bills are pretty horrible. He has obviously thought that there are significantly better alternatives, alternatives that will actually benefit the American people whereas this one largely will not. I obviously cannot know what goes on in this man’s mind; I do know, however, that he has been the subject of some rather vociferous attacks by members of the left.

Markos Moulitsas said that Kucinich had blood on his hands and would face a primary challenge if he continued to oppose this government subsidiary of private insurance companies at the expense of poor Americans. This hack then proceeds, petulantly, to claim that Kucinich has never accomplished anything in his career, that he’s a ‘Utopian,’ and that he doesn’t represent his constituents. The last is an especially odd claim given that Kucinich has been re-elected, term after term, since 1996. Moulitsas: you, sir, are a fucking asshole.

Alex Koppleman recently wrote the absurdly titled piece, “The Liberal Case Against Dennis Kucinich,” in which he parrots many of Moulitsas’ so-called points without providing any ioda of skepticism or critical opposition to the ranting of what appears to be a man who has let the popularity of his circle-jerk of a website go to his head. Two individuals, whatever intelligence they might exert on other public policy issues, here display the mental acumen of people who have been deprived of oxygen for one minute too long.

Again, I don’t know what role, if any, such public admonition played in Kucinich’s reversal. But I almost have to hope that it did; the alternative is that he somehow convinced himself that this bill is actually worth becoming law. If this is true, then there is one less voice fighting for the ‘Utopia’ that Americans deserve.

In a related note, Sen. Harry Reid’s wife and daughter were in a serious car accident recently. His wife broke her nose, neck and back. She was rushed to a hospital and operated on, during the course of which she had a titanium plate inserted into her neck. She is expected to make a full recovery. How fortunate for her that her husband not only makes $174,000 for less than a year’s worth of work, but also receives federally-provided insurance.

One might start to get the wild idea that the reason we’re able to spend so much of our time and energy concerned with the plight of another country is due to the fact that there are no Americans who are in need of similar attention and donations. Surely if American cities had been devastated by poverty, drugs, violence, and various political decisions that continue to decimate the working class and poor, we’d hear about it during our football games, interviews with Angelina Jolie, Mrs. Obama, and so on, yes? I mean, if Americans were suffering and in desperate need of help, we’d definitely be bombarded with the news and ways to help out our fellow citizens just as frequently, if not more so, than we have been in respect to Haiti, correct? Obviously not.

I’d imagine that you wouldn’t be able to throw a stone without hitting someone who can tell you all about the plight of Haiti, the various ways to help, the commercials and ads asking for aid, and roughly how many people have died. Throw that stone a hundred times, and you’ll be lucky to find someone who can tell you the poverty level in this country, where the US ranks in terms of class mobility, the poorest city or state in the country, the state with the highest unemployment or what state has the highest percentage of the uninsured. Hell, people in this country don’t even know what the three branches of government are, let alone ‘little’ details like these.

According to the most recent Census data, Mississippi has the lowest median household income at $37,790 as well as the lowest per capita income ($15,853), barely ‘beating’ out West Virginia, Arkansas and Louisiana. The poorest cities in the country based on per capita income? Allen, South Dakota ($1,539); Cuevitas and Brundage, Texas ($1,703 and $2,371, respectively); and Wounded Knee, South Dakota ($2,403). According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics,

Unemployment rates were higher in December than a year earlier in 371 of the 372 metropolitan areas and lower in 1 area, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Nineteen areas recorded jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent, while 10 areas registered rates below 5.0 percent. The national unemployment rate in December was 9.7 percent, not seasonally adjusted, up from 7.1 percent a year earlier. Among the 369 metropolitan areas for which nonfarm payroll employment were available,
356 areas reported over-the-year decreases in employment, 12 reported increases, and 1 remained unchanged.

The BLS also lists the unemployment rate for Michigan at 14.6%, Nevada at 13%, and Rhode Island and South Carolina at 12.9% and 12.6%, respectively.

Stateline.org highlights the growing numbers of the uninsured in this country:

Forty-seven million Americans went without health insurance in 2006, an increase of 2.2 million people from the year before, according to a report issued by the U.S. Census Bureau Tuesday (Aug. 28). It marks the sixth consecutive year the ranks of the uninsured have grown.

For the second year in a row, the percentage of children without medical coverage also increased. The Census Bureau estimates 8.7 million kids – or 11.7 percent – had no insurance, an increase of 700,000 over the year before.

…

“The huge number of uninsured Americans exceeds the cumulative population of 24 states plus the District of Columbia. This epidemic of uninsurance has reached crisis proportions, and Americans want to see the problem solved,” said Kathleen Stoll, health policy director of Families USA, a group pushing for a large expansion of SCHIP.

In a statement released by American Medical Association, Dr. Joseph Heyman, a board member, said, “It is unconscionable that the number of uninsured children has substantially increased over the past year. Children are our future, and for kids to get a good start in life, they need access to regular visits to the doctor.”

The state’s with the highest percentage of people without health insurance are Texas (24.1), New Mexico (21), Florida (20.3), Arizona (19), Oklahoma (18.7), California and Louisiana (18.5), Nevada (18.3), and Mississippi (18.1). An additional eight states have percentages ranging from 16-17.9.

Roughly 14,000,000 results come up when one Googles ‘Haiti AND donations.’ Some examples of these results:
American Red Cross Pledges Initial $1 Million to Haiti Relief

Support Disaster Relief in Haiti

Haiti text donations to Red Cross pass $5M

Haiti Relief Donations Qualify for Immediate Tex Relief

Haiti Earthquake Relief: How You Can Help

Haiti Earthquake Donations

Haiti Clothing Donations: Find Out Where to Send Supplies

Haiti earthquake response – Donate now

MCC to respond to Haiti earthquake, donations welcome

InterAction Members Respond to the Earthquake in Haiti

And this was just on the first two pages and doesn’t count entries from the same source.

Obviously, not all of the results are positive. To wit: one result was about Rush Limbaugh and, well, does one need to even explain what his position is about giving money to a non-Christian, predominately black country? I didn’t think so. Nevertheless, one can’t combine the words donation and Haiti without being bombarded with a plethora of ways to assist that country and its people, just as one can’t watch a football game, Hulu, or an average commercial break without being reminded of one’s financial obligations to them.

What happens when one performs the same search for Detroit? There are about 2,000,000 results, the first two of which are ‘Archdiocese of Detroit urges donations to Haiti,’ and ‘Haitian network group collecting donations.’ In fact, there is only one result on the first page that has anything to do with actually trying to donate money to help the city of Detroit, and guess what? The site is no longer available.

The easy explanation for the discrepancy between the outpouring of support for Haiti compared to the support for American citizens who continue to languor in what are de facto third-world conditions is that the cause of the Haitian crisis is not only easily understood but also spectacular. Americans like simplistic explanations (e.g., “They hate us for our freedoms”), and they like anything that looks like it could pop up in the next Michael Bay film. Americans also like it when the cause of such widespread suffering and tragedy isn’t their fault. These truisms are roughly the case with Haiti as far as most Americans are concerned.

The same cannot be said of the cities and communities all across this country that are still reeling from American-made disasters, social, economic, and political. Americans, in their laziness, ignorance, pettiness, and continued support of their sham political parties and corrupt politicians that they never vote out of office, are very much responsible for the uninsured rate in Texas, the per capita income level in Mississippi and Wounded Knee, South Dakota, and the unemployment rate in Michigan. This blame is one of the gifts of democracy. This isn’t (yet) a dictatorial government. We cannot point to a single tyrannical ruler who, by fiat after fiat, has created all the pain and suffering in this country. We can only point to ourselves, the citizens who either never both to vote for actual, genuine change, and those who do vote but not for change; rather, these men and women continue, year after year, election after election, to vote for the same people who have gotten us to where we are. They’re not pulling us out of anything – they’re simply pulling us further and further into this American-made abyss. The socio-economic turmoil in this country did not arrive overnight; it was crafted, in one legislative session after another, one free-trade deal after another, slowly and methodically.

And yet we do nothing for those who are electoral decisions hurt. We won’t admit our own culpability. We won’t face the consequences of our actions. But earthquakes? Hurricanes and tsunamis? Those are easy. Dealing with these doesn’t make us feel bad about ourselves. In fact, we can send a text to Red Cross and then pat ourselves on the back for a job well-done.

America: the only time we’re not tribal narcissists is when it comes to providing sustained help for our fellow citizens.

White House lawyers are debating whether the US can legally assassinate a US citizen in Yemen. Anwar al-Awlaki is a US-born cleric who has been accused of having ties to the failed Christmas Day airline bombing and the shooting at Fort Hood. ABC reports US officials fear the possibility of criminal prosecution without approval in advance from the White House for a targeted strike against Awlaki. Awlaki has not been charged with any crimes under US law.

The same government that Republicans do not trust to run a public option, that Democrats do not trust to craft meaningful health care reform, and the same intelligence and justice communities that gave us lie after lie about Iraq, weapons of mass destruction, failed to catch the person(s) responsible for the anthrax attacks and – shall I go on? – now want the power and legal authority to assasinate Americans anywhere in the world based on their say-so. Anwar al-Awlaki might very well be guilty. But we don’t know. Why? Because he hasn’t been found guilty in a court of law. Why hasn’t he been found guilty? Because he hasn’t been tried. Why hasn’t he been tried? Because he hasn’t even been charged with a crime. He is “suspected.”

Do you know who else was “suspected” of being a terrorist or having ties to terrorism? Maher Arar, a Canadian who was tortured for almost a year. There is also German citizen Khaled al-Masri, who was allegedly beaten and sodomized after he was imprisoned indefinitely “because his name was the same as that of another man suspected of terrorist links.” What of the men, women and children imprisoned it our Guantanamo Bay base? From a press release by the Department of Justice:

Since 2002, more than 550 detainees have departed Guantanamo Bay for other destinations, including Albania, Algeria, Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Bahrain, Belgium, Bermuda, Chad, Denmark, Egypt, France, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Maldives, Mauritania, Morocco, Pakistan, Palau, Portugal, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Sweden, Sudan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Uganda, United Kingdom and Yemen.

We were told that these were the “worst of the worst.” They want to kill your children. Et cetera. Et cetera. Why were they freed? Largely because there was no reliable or credible evidence to support their incarceration. None, which would explain why there were no charges for hundreds of prisoners. No trials. No convictions. Innocent people were imprisoned for years. Innocent people were tortured. Now the government wants to play god and be allowed, with impunity, to declare people, not only in abstentia, but without any legal proceeding whatsoever, not guilty (because, after all, they haven’t been charged with anything) but deserving of death. They want to be able to send assassins (or drones or whatever new killing toy our $700+ billion defense budget can come up with) after Americans anywhere in the world, and “neutralize” them. But we should just trust the government, right? After all, the White House, Congress, Department of Justice, and intelligence agencies have proven themselves to be perfectly credible. They definitely won’t make any mistakes. And they certainly won’t abuse this power.